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Index Funds: The 12-Step Program for Active Investors (Hardcover)

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ISBN: 0-9768023-0-9




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Harry M. Markowitz explains Portfolio Theory: what it is and how it's used from a top-down model from the asset classes to the investments. He covers Standard Deviation, Variance, Correlation, and Covariance. Markowitz also explains what happened in 2008 with Modern Portfolio Theory. (39 Min.)

Harry M. Markowitz - Portfolio Theory and 2008

Mark covers historic recovery patterns and probability of future returns, the risks and returns that come with big government, the role of commodities in your investments, the pros and cons of inflation-hedging securities, and an investment strategy that has been highly successful historically. (92 Min.)

Mark T. Hebner - Big Losses, Big Government and Your Investments

Harry Markowitz gives an IFA Exclusive Presentation on Portfolio Theory Vs. Financial Engineering, and Their Roles in Financial Crises. Markowitz explains the difference between Portfolio Theory and Financial Engineering. Markowitz also covers Black Monday (October 19, 1987), Long Term Capital Management, and Now. (47 Min.)

Harry Markowitz - Portfolio Theory Vs. Financial Engineering, and Their Roles in Financial Crises

The first step on the index funds journey is to recognize active investor behavior. If all investors were lined up in a row, could the active investors be identified? Active investors actively engage in stock picking, time picking (market timing), manager picking, and style picking.

Step 1: Active Investors - Podcast Interview with Mark Hebner

Mark Hebner explains the Nobel Laureates. Mark suggests a higher power of non-biased information from academics who carefully analyze data and have that data peer reviewed before it is published. Mark identifies the five basic concepts of the Modern Portfolio Theory.

Step 2: Nobel Laureates - Podcast Interview with Mark Hebner

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Will McClatchy
Will McClatchy

Fidelity Giants Holdings Mirror Vanguard

Will McClatchy
Monday, August 21, 2000

Why do Fidelity's biggest funds tend to track the S&P 500 so closely? A closer look at them shows they hold many of the same stocks in the same amounts.

A remarkable 65% of Fidelity Magellan (FMAGX) stock holdings are absolutely identical to the S&P 500, IndexFunds.com's exclusive new study shows. Similarly, 63% of Fidelity Growth & Income (FGRIX) stocks and 58% of Fidelity Blue Chip Growth (FBGRX) stocks are held in exactly the same amounts as the S&P 500.

This study adds strength to the claim that Fidelity is charging large fees for stocks that can be obtained at far less cost with index mutual funds such as the Vanguard S&P 500. The results are strengthened by high correlations between Fidelity's top funds and the S&P, which are all among the 20 largest mutual funds sold in the US.

Fund Size Annual Fees S&P Holdings S&P Correlation
Vanguard S&P 500 $105B 0.18% 99% 99%
Fidelity Magellan $104B 0.75% 65% 89%
Fidelity Growth and Income $42B 0.68% 63% 87%
Fidelity Blue Chip Growth $30B 0.71% 58% 86%

Whether investors tend to view past behavior as an indication of future performance (correlation) or prefer to rely on comparing physically identical portfolios, there appears to be little justification for a thoughtful investor to choose any one of these giant Fidelity funds over an inexpensive S&P fund.

The study was performed using Wiesenberger data of mutual fund holdings.


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